For many of
us it is a challenge to find high quality Royalty Free images, here are some ideas
and resources.
If you are
looking for an outstanding collection of public domain images that you can use
immediately on your website or blog, Pixabay offers more than 65,000 free
images, photos, vector graphics and clipart contributed by its community.
Developed by
Hans Braxmeier and Simon Steinberger this is a great image resource to bookmark
right away.
From the
official site: "...a
repository for outstanding public domain images. You can freely use any image
from this website in digital and printed format, for personal and commercial
use, without attribution requirement to the original author."
Take a look
at http://pixabay.com/
Some other
great sites are http://www.istockphoto.com/
and http://depositphotos.com/
- Ask
for specific referrals to narrow the customer’s focus.
- Gather
as much information about the referral as possible.
- Ask
your customer for permission to use his or her name.
- Ask
your customer for help in obtaining an appointment with the referral.
- Contact
the referral as soon as possible.
- Inform
your customer about the outcome of the contact.
- Build
referral alliances (this can be through sources such as tip clubs, centres
of influence, key people in the industry).
- Prospect
for referrals just like you prospect for sales leads.
- Rank
your referrals as you do your customers:
- A
for hot (you know a lot about the referral and the referrer introduces
you)
- B
for warm (you know little about the referral and you can use the referrer’s
name).
- C
for cold (you know nothing about the referral, and you can’t use the
referrer’s name).
- Seek
internal referrals (other departments, locations, divisions, branches and
subsidiaries).
As a sales
technique, cold calling can be a pretty hit and miss affair. When not performed
properly, calling a list of numbers, even if they are established leads, can be
a scattergun approach that can be both unpopular and ineffective. However,
quite often, salespeople and sales managers are not helping themselves by
taking the wrong approach and making what can already be a difficult method of
selling even harder. Correctly done, cold calling can be an effective sales
technique, but just like any form of selling it requires skill, techniques and
the right approach. Done incorrectly, and cold calling can be perceived as
rude, intrusive and too impersonal.
Calculating
the cost
Cold
calling can be expensive, especially for businesses that have large call
centres where dozens of people are going through the phone book and calling
thousands of numbers a day. According to the Direct Marketing
Association, even those companies that are good at it rarely have success
rates higher than 5 percent. However, for those less proficient, the cost of
phone calls alone could be astronomical and make cold calling as a sale
endeavour pointless. Of course, cheap
landline deals and lower tariffs during the evening can help save
money, but even then, with only a couple out of 100 calls turning into a
potential sale, this could still mean a company could be spending more on phone
calls, paying staff and keeping the lights on than they are making in sales.
This is one of the reasons that many businesses that rely solely on cold
calling for their income, such as double glazing companies, have a reputation
for being risky enterprises. However, by taking a more planned approach, you
can maximise the potential success rate, and make the cold calling far more
cost effective.
Timing
The thing
about cold calling, particularly on the telephone as opposed to personal
face-to-face canvassing, is that you never know if it is a potentially a good
time to be approaching your intended customer. Somebody could be in the bath or
otherwise preoccupied when you call. With cold calling, timing can be
everything. When calling a business, making contact at lunchtime when somebody
might be eating their sandwiches or calling late in the day, when people are
getting ready to go home, is going to reduce the chance of making a sale. The same
is true of domestic cold calling. Many cold callers prefer the evening when
people are more likely to be home from work. However, this can often be a time
when people are busy, preparing dinner or putting children to bed,
If it does
turn out to be a bad time, simply trying to batter your way through with your
sales pitch will get you nowhere. A good salesperson can learn to identify that
it is an inopportune moment and switch the purpose of the original call from
attempting to sell, to arranging an appointment to phone back at more suitable
time.
The
opening
The opening
is by far the most important aspect of a cold call. It is within the first few
seconds that you can either intrigue potential customers or completely alienate
them, and if it is the latter, there is nothing you can subsequently do to
change the situation. Many cold calling companies use scripts for their
salespeople, and while these have their advantages, not all salespeople are
great actors and so can’t be expected to sound natural or even human when
reading a script or repeating well-rehearsed words. Either they sound as if
they are reading, or they speak so fast it can be both difficult to comprehend
or make them sound like a robot.
Sounding
human, professional and warm, as if you are calling a colleague for chat rather
than bombarding somebody with your sale’s pitch is by far a better approach.
However, some cold callers go too far the other way and start trying to be too
personal, such as asking how somebody is that day or evening. People see right
through this. Nobody believes somebody on the end of the phone that they have
never met is going to have any real interest in their health or wellbeing, so
keeping it professional, saying good morning/afternoon/evening and introducing
yourself is by far a better approach than trying to soft soap somebody.
The
pitch
Once you
have introduced yourself, you can start your pitch. While everybody has their
own techniques and methods of explaining what they are selling or calling about
one key ingredient is always essential: to the point quickly and succinctly. It
may well be that the person on the other end of the phone will be interested in
what you are selling, but by taking to long to get to the point, you risk
frustrating them, especially if they are busy.
Another
aspect of cold calling to understand is identifying when it is time to quit.
While tenacity and perseverance can pay off, identifying a lost cause will save
you from wasting your time. For instance, if you are selling double glazing and
the person on the other end of the phone tells you they have had their windows
done only six months earlier, there is nothing you can say, and no discount you
can offer them that will entice them to buy.
As with all
aspects of sales, cold calling is a skill that has to be learned and practiced.
Perhaps the most important method of increasing the chance of success is to try
new pitches and openings, and seeing what works and what doesn’t work for you.
You have more chance at success by developing techniques based on your own
personal experience rather than on some handed-down dogma that may be effective
for one salesperson but not for another.